Building an Open Source PKI using OpenXPKI
Take a lot of Perl, add some OpenSSL, sprinkle it with a few HSMs, stir, season to taste, enjoy!
Alexander Klink and Michael Bell
OpenXPKI is an open source trust center software, written by the OpenXPKI Project, which aims to create an enterprise-scale PKI solution. You can see what OpenXPKI is all about, what you can do with it out-of-the-box and how you can hack it to your liking.